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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юридическая наука и практика</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3034-2422</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-2422</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/3034-2422-2026-1-57-66</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Особенности договора аренды зданий и сооружений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Buildings and structures lease contract features</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сирина</surname><given-names>Ольга Викторовна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirina</surname><given-names>Olga Viktorovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>SirinaOlgaCre@gmail.com</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Master’s Student, Faculty of Law, Autonomous Non-Commercial Organization of Higher Education «Moscow University «Synergy», Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Магистрант, Юридический факультет, Автономная некоммерческая организация высшего образования «Московский университет «Синергия», г. Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-02-13"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-12-31"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-02-09"><day>09</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></date></history><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="osobennosti-dogovora-arendy-zdaniy-i-sooruzheniy.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Анализируя основные вопросы аренды зданий и сооружений, которые актуальны для юридической и судебной практики, особое внимание в статье уделяется исследованию нормативно-правовой базы, регулирующей соглашения сторон договора аренды части зданий и сооружений: нежилых помещений, частей нежилых помещений. С помощью исторического и сравнительно-правового методов исследования выявляются особенности положений законодательства об аренде, которые регулируют вопросы формы договора аренды зданий и сооружений в разные исторические эпохи в России и в других странах, а также особенности правового регулирования прав и обязанностей сторон договора аренды. Применение логических методов, наблюдения, анализа судебной практики позволяет выявить правовые коллизии и пробелы в правовом регулировании вопросов аренды нежилых помещений, частей помещений в Гражданском Кодексе Российской Федерации. Полученные результаты исследования позволяют предложить законодателю классификацию объектов недвижимости, которые пользуются наибольшей популярностью в гражданском обороте в России.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>Analyzing buildings and structures lease contract burning issues in legal and law practice the article focuses on the legal framework that governs the parts of buildings and structures: premises and parts of premises. Using historical and comparative legal methods the study identifies the distinctions of lease legislation considering the form of building and structure lease contract in different historical periods in Russia and other countries as well as the distinctions of lease contract parties rights and obligations. The use of logical methods, observation, and analysis of law practice allows to identify legal conflicts and gaps in the legal regulation of premises and parts of premises lease contract in Civil Code of Russian Federation. The results of the study propose legislator a classification of real estate objects which are the most popular in civil circulation in Russia.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аренда</kwd><kwd>арендатор</kwd><kwd>арендодатель</kwd><kwd>договор аренды</kwd><kwd>нежилое помещение</kwd><kwd>часть помещения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Lease</kwd><kwd>Lessor</kwd><kwd>Lessee</kwd><kwd>lease contract</kwd><kwd>premises</kwd><kwd>a part of premises</kwd><kwd>apartments</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Учебник Русского гражданского права: (по изданиям 1912 и 1914-1915 гг.): в 2 т./ Шершеневич Г.Ф. – Москва: Статут, 2021. – (Классика российской цивилистики.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref2"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Мейер Д.И. (1819-1856). Русское гражданское право: Чтения Д.И. Мейера, изд. по зап. слушателей под ред. А. 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